Drywall Hanging Process

The drywall hanging process (also called sheetrock or gypsum board installation) involves attaching large panels to the framed walls and ceilings. Professionals prioritize efficiency, minimize seams, and ensure secure fastening—ceilings come first to support wall panels. Step-by-Step Process

Preparation and Planning Review blueprints, gather materials (typically 4x8 or 4x12 ft panels, 1/2-inch thick for walls, 5/8-inch for ceilings in some cases), and ensure the framing is plumb, level, and code-compliant. Plan layout to minimize butt joints (end-to-end seams, harder to finish) by using longest sheets possible and staggering seams.Overview of the full process:

Measuring and Cutting Panels Measure openings (windows, doors, outlets) carefully. Mark panels with a T-square, score the face paper with a utility knife, snap along the score, and cut the back paper. For outlets, measure and cut holes precisely.Scoring and snapping a sheet:

Hanging Ceilings First Install ceiling panels perpendicular to joists for strength. Use a drywall lift (highly recommended to avoid strain) or helpers with T-braces. Lift the panel, position it snug to joists, and fasten.Using a panel lift for ceiling drywall:

Fastening the Panels Secure with drywall screws (preferred over nails) using a screw gun set to "dimpling" depth (screw head just below surface without tearing paper). Space screws 12–16 inches apart along edges and in the field, hitting studs/joists solidly.Screwing panels to framing:

Hanging Walls Install wall panels horizontally (bottom row first) or vertically, leaving a 1/2-inch gap at the floor for expansion. Overlap ceiling edges slightly. Final Result Before Finishing Once hung, walls/ceilings show visible seams, screw heads, and cut edges—ready for the drywall finisher to tape, mud, and sand.Completed hanging stage (seams and fasteners exposed):

Tips for Best Results

Work in teams for speed and safety. Use proper PPE (dust mask, gloves, eye protection). Avoid over-driving screws to prevent "pops" later. This is a dusty, physical job—pros often use dustless tools.

After hanging, the drywall finisher takes over to create seamless surfaces.